France is
going through one of its periodic bouts of "secularitis" - that
disease of the national soul whose symptom is loud and prolonged agonising over
the encroachments of religion.
This time
the issue is school meals - and specifically the question of whether town
authorities should be obliged to offer Muslim children an alternative to pork,
whenever pork appears on the menu.
In some
countries, that might seem a no-brainer. "Why not?" would be a more
likely interrogation.
The
latest row has erupted over a decision by the Burgundy town of Chalon-sur-Saone
to end the practice of so-called
"substitute meals".
For 30
years, the town's schools - like most schools in France - have provided an
alternative menu for Muslim (and the far fewer Jewish) children on the
occasional days when the meat part of the lunch is from the pig.
But abruptly
last month - at the start of this school year - the centre-right mayor Gilles
Platret decided that this was to end.
The
reason he gives is a sound invocation of the country's long-standing secular
values. If children do not want to eat pork, says Platret, then they can fill
up on starters and vegetables; they can arrange their own packed lunches; or
they can go home.
If
parents are really concerned, they can send their children to Muslim schools in
the private sector. He also notes that even when pork is not on the menu, many
Muslim children are under instructions from parents not to touch meat of any
kind because in French schools it is generally not halal.
However,
the opposing view holds that what Platret has done at Chalon-sur-Saone is
unnecessary, inflammatory and politically motivated.
The
Socialist government accuses the mayor of "talking Muslim children
hostage".
Removing
the possibility of a "non-confessional" menu - according to Education
Minister Najat Vallaud-Belkacem - "is tantamount to barring access to the
canteen" because many Muslim children will be told by their parents to
stay away.
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